From my experience, cables were never a threat to cats or kittens, but kittens and cats were a threat to cables. I’ve had several kittens, and all of them had an inherit interest in becoming electricians. Eventually they all grew out it, but my theory is that they probably lost interest, because as soon as a the Christmas tree was up, their interest in cables would resurface, although not as intense as in their kitten days.
I would definitely make the sacrifice of putting things away during their kitten period. Again, mostly to avoid them damaging things, and also to make sure they are not lost or get trapped amidst a sea of wires. I would then bring them back little by little as they grow and mature. On the other hand, it is usually a good strategy to keep kittens confined to a dedicated space and not let them loose within the wider range of a whole house or apartment, and then slowly introduce them to the rest of the home. This is for the same reasons: to avoid losing them or to prevent them from getting trapped. It sucks when a kitten hides somewhere and you cannot find it coz those things are so tiny.
Another thing to do is to unplug connections to the wall sockets when the gear is not being used, to avoid any potential electrical injuries. Again, I’ve never experienced that, but that doesn’t mean it couldn’t happen. In addition, de-clutter as much as possible, put things away when they are not needed, keep things out of reach, locked, sealed, hung up high, etc.
I don’t believe that a drastic change has to be made, but having furry babies does require better planning, organization, and cleanliness for everyone’s sake.