Tuning the Octatrack flanger

The flanger’s DEL parameter sets the base delay time, which puts a comb filter on the signal — evenly spaced notches at odd multiples of 1/(2τ), where τ is the delay. With DEP at zero (LFO off, static comb), that comb has a clear fundamental “note” to it and high (negative or positive) feedback levels, and it turns out DEL can be tuned like an oscillator.

Rough approach: I filtered white noise through the flanger, DEL swept while reading notch position off an FFT/spectrum display, gave a first-pass calibration — good enough to land in the right octave. From there, each pitch was dialed in against a tuner, using DEL for the coarse note and FINE for the cent-level correction (FINE runs 0–127, effectively adding FINE/128 on top of the DEL step — using my typical trick with LFO Designer’s flat-waveform fine control).

τ(DEL, FINE) ≈ 0.0874 × (DEL + FINE/128) + 0.107 ms, fit from four ear-tuned reference points spanning C2–C5. Table below covers F#1 up to E7, the practical range of the parameter — above E7, DEL sits at 0 and only FINE is doing the work, which is the resolution ceiling.

Note Freq (Hz) DEL FINE
F#1 46.25 122 52
G1 49.00 115 60
G#1 51.91 108 117
A1 55.00 102 94
A#1 58.27 96 115
B1 61.74 91 50
C2 65.41 86 25
C#2 69.30 81 37
D2 73.42 76 84
D#2 77.78 72 37
E2 82.41 68 20
F2 87.31 64 34
F#2 92.50 60 75
G2 98.00 57 15
G#2 103.83 53 108
A2 110.00 50 96
A#2 116.54 47 107
B2 123.47 45 11
C3 130.81 42 62
C#3 138.59 40 4
D3 146.83 37 91
D#3 155.56 35 68
E3 164.81 33 60
F3 174.61 31 66
F#3 185.00 29 87
G3 196.00 27 121
G#3 207.65 26 39
A3 220.00 24 98
A#3 233.08 23 39
B3 246.94 21 119
C4 261.63 20 80
C#4 277.18 19 51
D4 293.66 18 31
D#4 311.13 17 19
E4 329.63 16 15
F4 349.23 15 19
F#4 369.99 14 29
G4 392.00 13 46
G#4 415.30 12 69
A4 440.00 11 98
A#4 466.16 11 5
B4 493.88 10 45
C5 523.25 9 90
C#5 554.37 9 11
D5 587.33 8 65
D#5 622.25 7 123
E5 659.26 7 57
F5 698.46 6 123
F#5 739.99 6 64
G5 783.99 6 8
G#5 830.61 5 84
A5 880.00 5 34
A#5 932.33 4 116
B5 987.77 4 72
C6 1046.50 4 30
C#6 1108.73 3 119
D6 1174.66 3 82
D#6 1244.51 3 47
E6 1318.51 3 14
F6 1396.91 2 111
F#6 1479.98 2 81
G6 1567.98 2 54
G#6 1661.22 2 27
A6 1760.00 2 3
A#6 1864.66 1 107
B6 1975.53 1 85
C7 2093.00 1 64
C#7 2217.46 1 45
D7 2349.32 1 26
D#7 2489.02 1 9
E7 2637.02 0 120

In the clip I’m pinging the flanger (negative feedback, pink noise). Two-octave C major scale demo, DEP=0, played across these DEL/FINE settings:

The same mapping works for positive feedback, but the OT doesn’t behave quite as nicely sometimes producing “squelch” sounds instead.

Have fun!

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Haha nothing will stop you to tune every parameter now ! :content:

(I have some work for you concerning feedback delay a la Karplus Strong if you don’t know what to tune…)

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Collect the whole set!

Is the issue tuning the non-sync’d delay? The math on that one is pretty straightforward …

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Waiting for the book…

I think it is too slow.
And synced delay is added to microtiming + minimum buffer I think (64 samples). Feedback with rocording, not the delay’s one. Tuning also depends on filter settings. Tricky one, off topic ! I have to investigate on minimum delay. (Steampipe idea stuff you know).

Back to flanger I wonder if it isn’t simpler to use comb filters. Sounds different though, with width…

Droning synth with some negative and positive resonance on a C minor scalar thing.

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Exploration from this morning. The tuned flanger is on a neighbor track that runs at 12 trigs (five tuned pitches) compared to the 32 trigs of the bass line. Makes for some evolving patterns between the two.

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