Bus powered will not work with some things, like Moogs.
I’m sure most things will, but not all things.
I tried the Midi Thru thing for a while and thankfully someone on this forum suggested getting something like a Motu Midi Express XT.
I got an older one for $60, but they go for as little as $30 sometimes.
I’m sure there are similar boxes, but I knew with the Motu it has a facotry preset called “live keyboards.”
Basically you take all of your midi outs from your gear and plug it into the midi in’s on the XL, and all of the midi ins and plug them into the outs of the XL.
There are 8 in/out ports.
Then you just set the midi channels properly on your gear to avoid conflicts.
Another cool part about this live keyboards preset on the XL, is what ever is going to the in port, is not sent thru to that same numberd out port. In other words what ever is going into port 3, is not sent “thru” to out port 3.
Comes in handy for complex rigs with a lot of gear.